CET3短语350条
1 a few一点，少量几个
2 a good/great many大量的，相当多
3 a great deal许多，大量
4 a little一些，一点
5 a lot of/ lots of很多的
6 a number of若干，许多
7 a series of一系列，一连串
8 above all首先，尤其是
9 ahead of 在……之前
There is an infinitely bright future ahead of us.我们有无限光明的前途。
10 all along一直，始终，一开始就
他一直说我们决不能干那事。He said all along that we could never do it.
11 all but几乎，差不多，除了……都
除一人外，体检全都通过了。All but on
12 all of a sudden突然
13 all over到处；全部结束
14 all right令人满意，不错；良好的，安然无恙；行、好、可以
15 all the same仍然，照样地，还是
我肯定他不会反对，但仍然认为你应先得到他的允许。I am sure he will not object, but all the same I think you should ask his permission.
Thank you all the same.
16 all the time一直，始终
17 and so forth等等
18 and so on等等
19 anything but根本不
那决不是真的。That’s anything but true.
他根本不是个科学家。He is anything but a scientist.
20 apart from除……外（别无）；除……外（尚有）
他的工作不错，只是有些小毛病。His work is good, apart from a few slight faults.
这事除了用费外，还得花很多时间。Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time.
21 as a result作为结果；因此
结果给了他一份很好的工作。As a result, he was given a good job.
22 as a result of由于，作为……的结果
由于这场争执，他丢掉了工作。He lost his job as a result of the dispute.
23 as a rule通常，照例
通常我们每周有一次大扫除。As a rule, we have a general cleaning up
on
24 as follows如下
这故事如下所述。The story runs as follows.
25 as regards关于；至于
关于哪个问题，我同意你所说的。As regards that question, I agree to what you have said.
26 as usual照例，像平常一样
27 as well同样，也，还
他谨慎，也大胆。He is careful, and he is brave as well.
28 as well as同样，也，还
她不但漂亮，而且聪明。She’s clever as well as pretty.
*与动词连用时，动词-ing
她会唱歌，还会弹钢琴。She sings as well as playing the piano.
29 at a loss困惑不解，茫然不知所措
起初，这个学生茫然不能解释地震的原因。At first, the student was at a loss to explain the cause of an earthquake.
30 （not）at all全然不，一点也不
31 at all costs不惜任何代价
我们不惜任何代价务必竭尽全力克服这一困难。We must try our best to overcome the difficulty at all costs.
32 at all events不管怎样，无论如何
无论如何，你不应该抱怨。At all events, you ought not to complain.
33 at best充其量，至多
我们最多只能希望三点左右到达那儿。At best, we can on
34 at first最先，起初
35 at first sight初看起来，乍一看
汤姆对玛丽一见钟情。Tom fell in love with Mary at first sight.
36 at hand在附近，近在手边
附近有一家医院。There is a hospital at hand.
37 at last最后，终于
38 at least至少
39 at most至多，不超过
40 at on
41 at present现在，目前
42 at the/that moment此刻；那时，当时
43 at the same time同时，然而，不过
这孩子懒惰，不过很聪明。This boy is lazy, at the same time he is very clever.
44 at times有时，间或
有时他学习英语到深夜。At times he studied English far into the night.
45 back and forth来回地，往返地
各种车辆在路上来往行驶。Many kinds of vehicles are running back and forth along the road.
46 be able to do能，有能力……
47 be about to do将要
48 be made up of由……组成，由……构成
49 because of 因为
50 before long不久以后
51 both…and…不但……而且，既……又
52 break down
*停止工作，机械失灵
我们的车抛锚了，剩下的路只好步行。Our car broke down and we had to walk the rest of the way.
*失败，垮掉
和平谈判已告失败。The peace negotiation has broken down.
*分析，分类
这些人口数字应该按这个国家的每一地区分类合计。These population figures must be broken down into totals for each other part of the country.
53 break in 闯入(into)；打断（讲话），插嘴；训练，驯服（牲口）
小心那匹马，它还没有完全驯服。Be careful of that horse; it isn’t fully broken in yet.
54 break off突然停止，解除，中止
工人们停下来喝茶。The workers broke off for a cup of tea.
55 break out突然出现，爆发；逃走
医院的一侧突然发生火灾。A fire broke out in on
两名罪犯已逃出监狱。Two criminals have broken out of the prison.
56 break through冲过，突围；（太阳）透过云层出现
57 break up驱散，使分散，拆散，拆毁；（学期、会议等）终结，期终放假
他的家庭因离婚而破裂。
我们下周末放假。
58 bring about引起，造成
这个事故是什么引起的？
59 by chance/accident 偶然，碰巧
60 by means of用，依靠
思想常常是用文字来表达的。
61 by mistake错误地，无意地作错
62 by the way（插入语）顺便说一下，附带地说
63 call for
64 call off
65 call on
66 call up
67 can’t help doing
68 care for
69 carry sth. off
70 carry on
71 carry out
72 catch up with
73 check in
74 check out
75 cheer up
76 come across
77 come/go into effect
78 come/go into operation
79 come off
80 come on
81 come out
82 come true
83 consist of
84 count on
85 cut down
86 deal with
87 do without
88 do on
89 drop out
90 due to
91 each other
92 either…or…
93 enjoy on
94 (every) now and then
95 every other
96 except for
97 face to face
98 fall behind
99 far from
100 feel like
101 fill in/out
102 find fault (with)
103 for example
104 for good
105 for instance
106 for the moment
107 find out
108 for ever
109 for the present
110 for the sake of
111 for the time being
112 from time to time
113 get along
114 get across
115 get hold of
116 get in
117 get off
118 get on
119 get over
120 get rid of
121 get through
122 get together
123 get up
124 give off
125 give out
126 give rise to
127 give up
128 give way to
129 go after
130 go ahead
131 get along with
132 go in for
133 go into
134 go off
135 go on
136 go out
137 go over
138 go through
139 go wrong
140 had better
141 hand over
142 hand down
143 hand in
144 hand out
145 have something to do with
146 heart and soul
147 help on
148 hold back
149 hold on (to…)
150 hold out
151 hold up
152 how about
153 hurry up
154 in accordance with
155 in a sense
156 in a word
157 in a way
158 in addition (to…)
159 in advance
160 in all
161 in any case
162 in case of/that
163 in charge of
164 in common
165 in front of
166 in detail
167 in effect
168 in fact
169 in favor of
170 in general
171 in honor of
172 in line with
173 in no time
174 in order
175 in other words
176 in part
177 in person
178 in place
179 in place of
180 in proportion of
181 in public
182 in question
183 in return
184 in short
185 in sight
186 in spite of
187 in the end
188 in the first place
189 in the light of
190 in the way
191 in time
192 in turn
193 in vain
194 instead of
195 keep up with
196 lay down
197 lay out
198 learn by heart
199 leave behind
200 leave out
201 let alone
202 let out
203 line up
204 little by little
205 live on
206 live up to
207 look after
208 look at
209 look back (to…)
210 look down on/upon
211 look for
212 look forward to
213 look in
214 look into
215 look out
216 look over
217 look through
218 look up
219 make for
220 make fun of
221 make out
222 make sense
223 make sure
224 make up
225 make use of
226 more or less
227 no longer
228 not on
229 nothing but
230 now that
231 of course
232 off duty
233 on average
234 on behalf of
235 on board
236 on business
237 on duty
238 on fire
239 on foot
240 on purpose
241 on sale
242 on schedule
243 on second thoughts
244 on the other hand
245 on the point of
246 on the whole
247 on time
248 on
249 on
250 or else
251 or so
252 out of breath
253 out of control
254 out of date
255 out of order
256 out of place
257 out of sight
258 out of the question
259 over and over (again)
260 pay attention to
261 pick out
262 pick up
263 play a role/part (in)
264 point out
265 pull down
266 pull in
267 put aside
268 put away
269 put down
270 put off
271 put forward
272 put on
273 put out
274 put up
275 put up with
276 rather than
277 refer to…as
278 right away
279 run down
280 run into
281 run out (of)
283 run over
284 see off
285 see to
286 send for
287 send in
288 send off
289 set about
290 set up
291 show off
292 show up
293 side by side
294 so as to
295 so far as…be concerned
296 so far
297 sooner or later
298 stand by
299 stand for
300 step by step
301 stand up
302 stick to
303 such as
304 switch on/off
305 take for
306 take…for granted
307 take advantage of
308 take care
309 take down
310 take care of
311 take in
312 take into account
313 take off
314 take on
315 take on
316 take over
317 take part in
318 take place
319 take the place of
320 take up
321 thanks to
322 think of…as
323 think of
324 throw light on/upon
325 try on
326 turn down
327 turn off
328 turn on
329 turn out
330 turn to
331 turn up
332 under control
333 under way
334 up to date
335 wait on
336 warm up
337 with regard to
338 word for word
339 work out
340 would rather
341 would/rather…than
342 according to
343 along with
344 as a whole
345 catch sight of
346 after all
347 add up to
348 as far as
349 as soon as
350 as long as
